Table 3

Adjusted odds of a low HRQOL score (≤25th percentile) by urologic complication status in men and women at EDIC year 17

HRQOL measureUrologic complications in menUrologic complications in women
ED only (n = 115) vs.LUTS only (n = 79) vs.ED and LUTS (n = 79) vs.FSD only (n = 71) vs.UI/LUTS only (n = 147) vs.FSD and UI/LUTS (n = 75) vs.
No ED or LUTS (n = 361)No FSD or UI/LUTS (n = 259)
Total DQOL score 3.2 (1.9–5.4) 2.6 (1.5–4.8) 7.2 (4.0–13.2) 3.0 (1.6–5.9) 3.1 (1.8–5.3) 4.6 (2.5–8.7) 
EQ-5D preference weighted mean 1.9 (1.2–3.0) 0.9 (0.5–1.6) 4.0 (2.2–7.2) 2.8 (1.5–5.3) 3.4 (2.1–5.7) 5.3 (2.9–10.0) 
SF-36 subscales       
 Physical Function 2.9 (1.8–4.9) 2.0 (1.1–3.5) 7.7 (4.3–13.9) 2.1 (1.1–4.1) 2.4 (1.4–4.0) 3.7 (2.0–6.8) 
 Social Function 2.9 (1.8–4.7) 2.3 (1.4–4.0) 4.3 (2.4–7.4) 2.8 (1.6–5.0) 2.7 (1.7–4.2) 2.2 (1.3–4.0) 
 Role Function Physical 2.5 (1.5–4.1) 2.9 (1.6–5.1) 4.6 (2.6–8.2) 2.1 (1.1–4.0) 2.7 (1.6–4.4) 2.9 (1.6–5.4) 
 Role Function Emotional 2.1 (0.9–4.8) 2.5 (1.0–6.2) 2.3 (0.9–6.0) 2.1 (1.2–3.9) 2.4 (1.5–3.8) 1.8 (1.0–3.3) 
 Mental Health 3.1 (1.8–5.1) 2.2 (1.2–4.0) 4.0 (2.2–7.2) 3.1 (1.7–5.8) 2.6 (1.6–4.3) 2.1 (1.1–4.1) 
 Vitality 2.5 (1.5–4.1) 2.5 (1.4–4.4) 5.0 (2.8–8.9) 4.1 (2.2–7.4) 2.8 (1.8–4.6) 4.0 (2.2–7.2) 
 Bodily Pain 1.7 (1.1–2.7) 2.0 (1.2–3.3) 2.5 (1.5–4.3) 2.2 (1.3–3.9) 1.8 (1.2–2.7) 2.9 (1.6–5.1) 
 General Health Perception 4.0 (2.4–6.7) 2.1 (1.1–3.9) 6.5 (3.6–11.7) 3.9 (2.0–7.4) 2.5 (1.5–4.2) 3.5 (1.9–6.7) 
SCL-90 GSI T score* 2.7 (1.2–6.0) 3.1 (1.3–7.4) 8.9 (3.9–20.0) 4.4 (2.0–10.1) 3.9 (1.9–7.8) 5.7 (2.5–12.6) 
HRQOL measureUrologic complications in menUrologic complications in women
ED only (n = 115) vs.LUTS only (n = 79) vs.ED and LUTS (n = 79) vs.FSD only (n = 71) vs.UI/LUTS only (n = 147) vs.FSD and UI/LUTS (n = 75) vs.
No ED or LUTS (n = 361)No FSD or UI/LUTS (n = 259)
Total DQOL score 3.2 (1.9–5.4) 2.6 (1.5–4.8) 7.2 (4.0–13.2) 3.0 (1.6–5.9) 3.1 (1.8–5.3) 4.6 (2.5–8.7) 
EQ-5D preference weighted mean 1.9 (1.2–3.0) 0.9 (0.5–1.6) 4.0 (2.2–7.2) 2.8 (1.5–5.3) 3.4 (2.1–5.7) 5.3 (2.9–10.0) 
SF-36 subscales       
 Physical Function 2.9 (1.8–4.9) 2.0 (1.1–3.5) 7.7 (4.3–13.9) 2.1 (1.1–4.1) 2.4 (1.4–4.0) 3.7 (2.0–6.8) 
 Social Function 2.9 (1.8–4.7) 2.3 (1.4–4.0) 4.3 (2.4–7.4) 2.8 (1.6–5.0) 2.7 (1.7–4.2) 2.2 (1.3–4.0) 
 Role Function Physical 2.5 (1.5–4.1) 2.9 (1.6–5.1) 4.6 (2.6–8.2) 2.1 (1.1–4.0) 2.7 (1.6–4.4) 2.9 (1.6–5.4) 
 Role Function Emotional 2.1 (0.9–4.8) 2.5 (1.0–6.2) 2.3 (0.9–6.0) 2.1 (1.2–3.9) 2.4 (1.5–3.8) 1.8 (1.0–3.3) 
 Mental Health 3.1 (1.8–5.1) 2.2 (1.2–4.0) 4.0 (2.2–7.2) 3.1 (1.7–5.8) 2.6 (1.6–4.3) 2.1 (1.1–4.1) 
 Vitality 2.5 (1.5–4.1) 2.5 (1.4–4.4) 5.0 (2.8–8.9) 4.1 (2.2–7.4) 2.8 (1.8–4.6) 4.0 (2.2–7.2) 
 Bodily Pain 1.7 (1.1–2.7) 2.0 (1.2–3.3) 2.5 (1.5–4.3) 2.2 (1.3–3.9) 1.8 (1.2–2.7) 2.9 (1.6–5.1) 
 General Health Perception 4.0 (2.4–6.7) 2.1 (1.1–3.9) 6.5 (3.6–11.7) 3.9 (2.0–7.4) 2.5 (1.5–4.2) 3.5 (1.9–6.7) 
SCL-90 GSI T score* 2.7 (1.2–6.0) 3.1 (1.3–7.4) 8.9 (3.9–20.0) 4.4 (2.0–10.1) 3.9 (1.9–7.8) 5.7 (2.5–12.6) 

Each row represents one multivariate logistic regression model. Data are odds ratios (95% CI) adjusted for treatment group, EDIC year 17 age and education, and DCCT/EDIC time-weighted HbA1c. Sample sizes vary based on availability of HRQOL data.

*SCL-90 scores are converted to standard T scores (ranging from 30 to 80) by referring to the appropriate population-based norm tables. T-scores have a mean of 50, SD of 10, and normal range from 40 to 60. A possible mental disorder is defined as a GSI T score ≥63.

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