. | Intervention . | Usual care . | P value* . |
---|---|---|---|
n | 85 | 80 | |
GHb (%) | |||
Baseline | 9.4 ± 0.3 | 8.8 ± 0.3 | |
6 month | 8.3 ± 0.3 | 8.6 ± 0.3 | 0.003 |
12 month | 8.2 ± 0.4 | 8.6 ± 0.3 | 0.004 |
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl) | |||
Baseline | 103.0 ± 6.5 | 102.5 ± 6.2 | |
6 month | 96.7 ± 6.5 | 100.3 ± 6.5 | 0.50 |
12 month | 89.7 ± 6.9 | 103.1 ± 6.8 | 0.02 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | |||
Baseline | 130.8 ± 3.6 | 134.6 ± 3.4 | |
6 month | 133.0 ± 3.6 | 137.8 ± 3.6 | 0.89 |
12 month | 127.6 ± 4.0 | 130.9 ± 3.8 | 0.76 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | |||
Baseline | 72.7 ± 2.1 | 73.0 ± 2.0 | |
6 month | 72.3 ± 2.1 | 75.4 ± 2.0 | 0.12 |
12 month | 70.2 ± 2.2 | 71.4 ± 2.2 | 0.64 |
BMI (kg/m2) | |||
Baseline | 36.0 ± 1.4 | 34.5 ± 1.4 | |
6 month | 35.7 ± 1.4 | 34.7 ± 1.4 | 0.07 |
12 month | 35.8 ± 1.4 | 34.3 ± 1.4 | 0.73 |
Waist circumference (cm) | |||
Baseline | 115.9 ± 3.0 | 113.8 ± 2.9 | |
6 month | 114.9 ± 2.9 | 111.4 ± 2.8 | 0.17 |
12 month | 115.2 ± 3.0 | 110.8 ± 2.9 | 0.33 |
Albumin-to-creatinine ratio (log transformed) | |||
Baseline | 2.9 ± 0.3 | 2.8 ± 0.3 | |
6 month | 2.9 ± 0.3 | 3.0 ± 0.3 | 0.12 |
12 month | 3.0 ± 0.3 | 2.7 ± 0.3 | 0.80 |
. | Intervention . | Usual care . | P value* . |
---|---|---|---|
n | 85 | 80 | |
GHb (%) | |||
Baseline | 9.4 ± 0.3 | 8.8 ± 0.3 | |
6 month | 8.3 ± 0.3 | 8.6 ± 0.3 | 0.003 |
12 month | 8.2 ± 0.4 | 8.6 ± 0.3 | 0.004 |
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl) | |||
Baseline | 103.0 ± 6.5 | 102.5 ± 6.2 | |
6 month | 96.7 ± 6.5 | 100.3 ± 6.5 | 0.50 |
12 month | 89.7 ± 6.9 | 103.1 ± 6.8 | 0.02 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | |||
Baseline | 130.8 ± 3.6 | 134.6 ± 3.4 | |
6 month | 133.0 ± 3.6 | 137.8 ± 3.6 | 0.89 |
12 month | 127.6 ± 4.0 | 130.9 ± 3.8 | 0.76 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | |||
Baseline | 72.7 ± 2.1 | 73.0 ± 2.0 | |
6 month | 72.3 ± 2.1 | 75.4 ± 2.0 | 0.12 |
12 month | 70.2 ± 2.2 | 71.4 ± 2.2 | 0.64 |
BMI (kg/m2) | |||
Baseline | 36.0 ± 1.4 | 34.5 ± 1.4 | |
6 month | 35.7 ± 1.4 | 34.7 ± 1.4 | 0.07 |
12 month | 35.8 ± 1.4 | 34.3 ± 1.4 | 0.73 |
Waist circumference (cm) | |||
Baseline | 115.9 ± 3.0 | 113.8 ± 2.9 | |
6 month | 114.9 ± 2.9 | 111.4 ± 2.8 | 0.17 |
12 month | 115.2 ± 3.0 | 110.8 ± 2.9 | 0.33 |
Albumin-to-creatinine ratio (log transformed) | |||
Baseline | 2.9 ± 0.3 | 2.8 ± 0.3 | |
6 month | 2.9 ± 0.3 | 3.0 ± 0.3 | 0.12 |
12 month | 3.0 ± 0.3 | 2.7 ± 0.3 | 0.80 |
*P value from mixed model adjusted for all outcomes in the table included randomization, visit type, randomization × visit type, wave, clinic, insurance, age, race, sex, BMI (not included in model with BMI as outcome), diabetes duration, self-report taking diabetes medication, self-report taking prescribed cholesterol medication, self-report taking prescribed blood pressure medication, and self-report of any eye exam in the last year.