Table 3

Standardized β-coefficients for associations between MVPA (min ⋅ day−1) and cardiometabolic risk factors

Characteristicsβ95% CIPR2
Model 1     
 Waist (cm) −0.177 −0.122, −0.134 *** 0.2046 
 Systolic BP (mmHg) −0.005 −0.047, 0.083  0.1915 
 Diastolic BP (mmHg) −0.007 −0.044, 0.031  0.3441 
 Fasting insulin (mU ⋅ L−1−0.115 −0.158, −0.072 *** 0.1237 
 Fasting glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.028 −0.072, 0.017  0.1645 
 2-h plasma glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.069 −0.112, −0.025 ** 0.1108 
 HbA1c (%) −0.046 −0.096, 0.004  0.1334 
 HOMA-IR −0.122 −0.166, −0.078 *** 0.1235 
 Triglycerides (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.091 −0.138, −0.044 *** 0.0762 
 Total cholesterol (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.01 −0.056, 0.035  0.0952 
 HDL (mmol ⋅ L−10.055 0.009, 0.101 * 0.1808 
 LDL (mmol ⋅ L−10.002 −0.044, 0.048  0.0567 
 CRP (mg ⋅ L−1−0.086 −0.127, −0.045 *** 0.262 
Model 2     
 Waist (cm) −0.127 −0.173, −0.081 *** 0.2215 
 Systolic BP (mmHg) 0.02 −0.026, 0.067  0.1961 
 Diastolic BP (mmHg) 0.011 −0.03, 0.053  0.3467 
 Fasting insulin (mU ⋅ L−1) main effect −0.078 −0.127, −0.03 ** 0.1337 
  25–45.9 years (reference) — — — — 
  46.0–54.9 years 0.025 −0.120, 0.170  0.1313 
  55.0–71 years −0.098 −0.195, −0.001 * 0.1313 
 Fasting glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.014 −0.063, 0.035  0.1659 
 2-h plasma glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.053 −0.1, −0.006 * 0.1129 
 HbA1c (%) −0.036 −0.095, 0.023  0.1345 
 HOMA-IR −0.08 −0.129, −0.031 ** 0.1368 
 Triglycerides (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.067 −0.117, −0.017 ** 0.0804 
 Cholesterol (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.013 −0.064, 0.037  0.0953 
 HDL (mmol ⋅ L−10.028 −0.081, 0.383  0.1867 
 LDL (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.053, −0.052  0.0572 
 CRP (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.061 −0.108, −0.015 ** 0.2665 
Characteristicsβ95% CIPR2
Model 1     
 Waist (cm) −0.177 −0.122, −0.134 *** 0.2046 
 Systolic BP (mmHg) −0.005 −0.047, 0.083  0.1915 
 Diastolic BP (mmHg) −0.007 −0.044, 0.031  0.3441 
 Fasting insulin (mU ⋅ L−1−0.115 −0.158, −0.072 *** 0.1237 
 Fasting glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.028 −0.072, 0.017  0.1645 
 2-h plasma glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.069 −0.112, −0.025 ** 0.1108 
 HbA1c (%) −0.046 −0.096, 0.004  0.1334 
 HOMA-IR −0.122 −0.166, −0.078 *** 0.1235 
 Triglycerides (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.091 −0.138, −0.044 *** 0.0762 
 Total cholesterol (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.01 −0.056, 0.035  0.0952 
 HDL (mmol ⋅ L−10.055 0.009, 0.101 * 0.1808 
 LDL (mmol ⋅ L−10.002 −0.044, 0.048  0.0567 
 CRP (mg ⋅ L−1−0.086 −0.127, −0.045 *** 0.262 
Model 2     
 Waist (cm) −0.127 −0.173, −0.081 *** 0.2215 
 Systolic BP (mmHg) 0.02 −0.026, 0.067  0.1961 
 Diastolic BP (mmHg) 0.011 −0.03, 0.053  0.3467 
 Fasting insulin (mU ⋅ L−1) main effect −0.078 −0.127, −0.03 ** 0.1337 
  25–45.9 years (reference) — — — — 
  46.0–54.9 years 0.025 −0.120, 0.170  0.1313 
  55.0–71 years −0.098 −0.195, −0.001 * 0.1313 
 Fasting glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.014 −0.063, 0.035  0.1659 
 2-h plasma glucose (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.053 −0.1, −0.006 * 0.1129 
 HbA1c (%) −0.036 −0.095, 0.023  0.1345 
 HOMA-IR −0.08 −0.129, −0.031 ** 0.1368 
 Triglycerides (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.067 −0.117, −0.017 ** 0.0804 
 Cholesterol (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.013 −0.064, 0.037  0.0953 
 HDL (mmol ⋅ L−10.028 −0.081, 0.383  0.1867 
 LDL (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.053, −0.052  0.0572 
 CRP (mmol ⋅ L−1−0.061 −0.108, −0.015 ** 0.2665 

Model 1 adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, smoking, household income, education level, body fat%, wear time, sleep time, and intervention center. Model 2 additionally adjusted for ST.

*P < 0.05;

**P < 0.01;

***P < 0.001.

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