Table 1

Participant demographic, clinical, and behavioral characteristics (N = 471)

% (n) or mean ± SD (range)
Demographics  
 Female sex 62 (294) 
 Age, years 15.7 ± 1.9 
 Country of birth, Australia 93 (436) 
Clinical characteristics  
 Diabetes duration, years 6.9 ± 4.2 
 Insulin regimen, pump 53 (249) 
 HbA1c, self-reported, mmol/mola 66 ± 17 
 HbA1c, self-reported, %a 8.2 ± 1.6 
 HbA1c ≤58.0 mmol/mol (7.5%)a 38.7 (163) 
 SMBG checks per day 4.7 ± 2.1 
  ≥4 checks per day 75.4 (356) 
Behavioral constructs  
 Strengths (DSTAR-Teen) 33.4 ± 8.5 (10–48) 
 Depressive symptoms (PHQ-A total) 6.8 ± 6.0 (0–24) 
   <10 in PHQ-A 75.2 (354) 
 Anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 total) 5.9 ± 5.3 (0–21) 
   <10 in GAD-7 76.9 (362) 
 Family conflict (DFCS-R items) 3.4 ± 1.0 (1–5) 
 General QOL (MY-Q item) 6.8 ± 2.0 (0–10) 
   ≥7 in MY-Q 65.0 (306) 
% (n) or mean ± SD (range)
Demographics  
 Female sex 62 (294) 
 Age, years 15.7 ± 1.9 
 Country of birth, Australia 93 (436) 
Clinical characteristics  
 Diabetes duration, years 6.9 ± 4.2 
 Insulin regimen, pump 53 (249) 
 HbA1c, self-reported, mmol/mola 66 ± 17 
 HbA1c, self-reported, %a 8.2 ± 1.6 
 HbA1c ≤58.0 mmol/mol (7.5%)a 38.7 (163) 
 SMBG checks per day 4.7 ± 2.1 
  ≥4 checks per day 75.4 (356) 
Behavioral constructs  
 Strengths (DSTAR-Teen) 33.4 ± 8.5 (10–48) 
 Depressive symptoms (PHQ-A total) 6.8 ± 6.0 (0–24) 
   <10 in PHQ-A 75.2 (354) 
 Anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 total) 5.9 ± 5.3 (0–21) 
   <10 in GAD-7 76.9 (362) 
 Family conflict (DFCS-R items) 3.4 ± 1.0 (1–5) 
 General QOL (MY-Q item) 6.8 ± 2.0 (0–10) 
   ≥7 in MY-Q 65.0 (306) 

an = 421.

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